| The
vineyards in and around St. Méard de Gurçon |
|
The rolling hillsides either side of the middle-Dordogne valley
are extensively planted with Bergerac vines, making a wide
variety of red, rosé and white wines. Reds range from soft
and fruity easy-drinking wines to big, oak-matured bruisers, whilst
the whites can be bone dry, fruity, semi-sweet, almost liqueur-like,
or sparkling. There's a huge amount to try and a great variety to
discover in our area alone.
Further
down the valley and onwards to the Atlantic Ocean lie the great
vineyards of Bordeaux, the nearest planted south of river
Dordogne at Ste. Foy la Grande, 6 miles away. Put the Bordeaux and
Bergerac areas together and there's more wine made in this part
of France than the entire output of Australia - with plenty to choose
from; we have everything from the most straightforward table wine
to the world's most expensive - Chateau Petrus - all on our doorstep...
| Montravel
- a special district of Bergerac wines |
|
Wines
that carry the Bergerac appellation can be made over a wide area,
but within that area are a number of smaller districts where particularly
special wines and styles are permitted to carry their own name.
Montravel
is one such area, covering a small number of villages of which St.
Méard de Gurçon is one. Yet this small area is divided
again into Côtes de Montravel and Haut Montravel,
which cover just nine villages and five villages respectively -
and St. Méard is one of those villages is both of these cases
too! Confusing? Well let me explain...
Montravel
- A crisp,
clean, dry white wine generally made from a blend of Sauvignon Blanc
and Semillon grapes, and quite different from the more fruity Bergerac
dry whites. This is due to both the grape blends but also the way
the wine is made, with
the juices quickly run off from the skins, and the wine later matured
on its "lees" which adds an extra zing to the taste. Very
refreshing!
Montravel
Rouge -
One of France's newest and rarest appellations, the first vintage
of this wine was made in 2001 and proved hugely successful! Perhaps
this has a lot to do with the exceptionally high quality threshold
the winemakers have to reach before they are allowed to call their
red wine "Montravel" rather than just "Bergerac"
- it's the only wine in France where the wine has to be bottled
before it gains its status from an expert tasting and analysis
panel. Like most reds of the area from Bergerac to St Emilion it's
a wine dominated by the Merlot grape.
Côtes
de Montravel -
A gentle sweet white wine - but not too sweet! Excellent as an aperitif,
with blue cheeses or foie gras, this is a delightful wine well worth
trying - even if you think you don't like sweet wines. Actually,
my experience suggests it's at most semi-sweet. Very floral, with
lots of fruit flavours.
Haut
Montravel -
A liquoreux sweet white wine was how this was first described
to me by one local producer. Only produced in exceptional years
and in very small quantities, Haut Montravel is an absolute treat.
A honeyed, almost syrupy wine, in properties like Ch. Le Raz the
wine is made from start to finish in new French oak barrels. For
any wine lover this is something worth finding - there's so little
of it that you're unlikely to some across it outside of the area.
Affordable gold dust!
| Bergerac
- excellent red, white and rosé wines |
|
The
wines of Bergerac are made across an area which stretches
to the east of the Bordeaux region. In many respects the
reds tend to resemble a slightly more rustic version of the Merlot-dominated
wines of St. Emilion. They're certainly not as expensive
as their illustrious neighbour, but from the better properties their
wines can often scale the same heights of refinement and potential.
Unlike
St. Emilion, however, there's far more diversity of production here,
with a wide range of styles capitalising on the diversity of micro-climates
and soil types across the area.
As far
as red goes, the main appellation is Bergerac, with premium wines
called Côtes de Bergerac which are slightly stronger
in alcohol and usually of a bigger style. Other reds include the
rarer-than-hen's-teeth Montravel Rouge described above, and
the very appealing wines of Pécharmant, made in a
small area to the north of Bergerac itself.
Whites
range from the crisp dry Montravel and fruity dry Bergerac
Sec to the great sweet wines of Monbazillac, Saussignac
and Haut Montravel.
| En
Vrac - stunning value everyday wines |
|
We
also benefit from everyday country wines - vins de pays and
vins de table, and many co-operative producers allow visitors
to buy en vrac - direct from huge steel vats. Every day these
wineries see a steady flow of local visitors coming to have their
wine boxes topped up - usually battered and taped up from years
of use! (The boxes, not the locals...)
A
tap is screwed onto the front of the bag in the box, and the light
easy-drinking red wine being filled up here comes in at under 60p
a bottle. With a lower alcohol content than the bottled wines, it's
perfect lunchtime wine with a barbeque or salad - nothing pretentious,
and you don't feel guilty about having another glass!
There's
usually a choice of reds, whites and a rosé available, and
the winery will sell you a box with thick plastic bag inside and
a tap to get you started. Once you have your box you can refill
it at any of the local wineries offering wines en vrac -
and you soon find that some of them far surpass their humble origins.
It's well worth asking your host for their favourites - and perhaps
whether you can borrow a box for the week!
|